The History of the Oasis in the City

The History of the Oasis in the City

When visitors enter St. Michael’s through the gates on St. Joseph Street, a hidden greenspace unfolds before them. They are greeted by the towering oak trees that line Elmsley Place leading to the heart of the campus, Brennan Hall. The layout of the historic campus lends itself to surprises around every corner.

Scollard Park in the 1950s
Early 1950s view of the north end of what is now Scollard Park. This shows the wooden lattice fence along the north edge of Scollard Park and the small gardens associated with it that continued along the west facade of St. Basil’s. Photo credit: USMC Archives

“We’re in the middle of a concrete jungle and in the middle of all the condos, there’s this little patch of grass, beautiful buildings, gardens and trees that have been well maintained over the years. It looks like an oasis,” says John Scarcelli, who’s been St. Mike’s groundskeeper for 17 years.

Scollard Park with cherry blossoms in bloom
Scollard Park with the cherry blossoms in bloom in May 2023.

There is a long tradition of Basilians serving as stewards of the campus gardens. Scollard Park, which can be found in the space between Brennan Hall and St. Basi’s Parish, is named for Father Robert Joseph Scollard, CSB, who took care of the flowers that grew there, in addition to his roles as librarian and archivist for St. Michael’s College, the Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies and St. Basil’s. It is home to a rose garden that showcases a variety of heritage roses that bloom for two weeks in July. “The phrase ‘stop and smell the roses’ refers to the flowers growing there. The smell when they’re in bloom is wonderful,” says John.

Another name of note in the annals of the gardens’ history is Father James Wilfrid Dore, CSB. The Dictionary of Basilian Biography describes him as, “an expert and devoted gardener: the beautiful rockery which graces the front of Brennan Hall at St Michael’s was created and maintained by him for many years.” The rockery was built in the 1930s, at the same time as Brennan Hall, and it remains standing today.

1939 garden plans
1939 garden plans by landscape architect Robert Johnson. This shows the original design for the dry-stone wall rock gardens along the exterior of Brennan Hall. Photo credit: USMC Archives

The oak trees along Elmsley Place were planted in 1988 when Father James Kelsey McConica, CSB was President of St. Michael’s. During his tenure, he was known for his work on the gardens. Having studied at Oxford University, he tried to recreate the collegial feeling of the English campus at St. Michael’s.

John noted that the gardens haven’t changed much since the McConica years. He says that he may add a few plants and remove some that didn’t make it over the winter. “It’s really mother nature that’s taking care of them,” he says.

This colourized photo of Brennan Hall was taken in the 1940s. It shows the newly completed rock garden along the south facade of Brennan Hall. Photo credit: USMC Archives

Mother nature has also cultivated a wide variety of trees. In addition to the elm trees, the campus is home to birch trees, sugar maples, Japanese maples, London plain trees, a Northern catalpa tree, a Russian olive tree, and Japanese almond trees. Through proper maintenance these trees have withstood disease and continue to thrive year after year.

The beauty and wonder of St. Mike’s gardens are on full display in June when Convocation, Welcome Day and Alumni Reunion occur. These events are an opportunity for members of the St. Michael’s community to share the scenic campus with their family and friends. Come the fall, the campus changes dramatically when the leaves change to vibrant hues of red and orange.

Brennan Hall in the 1950
This photo of Brennan Hall was taken in the 1950 shows the rock garden along the east facade of Brennan Hall. Before there used to be another small rise in the land at the north end of what is now Scollard Park. This explains why the rock garden is higher at the north end of the building. Photo credit: USMC Archives

The gardens have made appearances on TV, including Law & Order Toronto and The Handmaid’s Tale, which were filled on campus. “Sometimes I’m watching TV at home, and all of a sudden, I see something familiar and I’m like ‘that’s where I work, that’s my campus and those are the plants I planted.’ It makes me proud,” said John.

The gardens provide an oasis for many different demographics living in the surrounding area. In addition to students, faculty, and staff, the quad is frequently visited by families with young children and people walking their dogs.


As part of the strategic plan for its upcoming 180th anniversary, St. Mike’s is looking at developing a campus and landscape plan to serve the future of the college. Have your say and complete the ‘Reimagining the University of St. Michael’s College Campus’ survey.